Viva Vigan Festival of the Arts
Viva Vigan Binatbatan Festival of the Arts
celebrated from the last week of April to the primary week of May. It was
originally the Feast of the Natives that started out on May 3, 1883, in line
with the writings of Damaso King, a famous Vigan historian.
The Binatbatan festival
originated from Vigan's abel weaving industry, which existed even before the
Spanish colonized the Philippines. It comes from the word batbat, which is a
bamboo stick used to separate cotton pods from a tall tree called kapas
sanglay. The word "kapas" in kapas sanglay means "cotton"
in Ilokano.
This festival featured the binatbatan dance. This
festival is a tribute to the Ilocanos of the Old. Binatbatan is an Ilocano
dance that depicts the first step in the Abel Iloko weaving process. They use
two 18-inch long bamboo sticks. The cotton pods have to beaten with these two
bamboo sticks to separate the seeds from the fluff. Binatbatan is the beating
process. That is why some other dancers hold their bamboo sticks and beat the
floor of the streets to make a good beating sound while the rest dances. The
street dancing honors and gives tribute to the Abel Iloko, the traditional
woven cloth of Vigan that has sustained its economy from the Pre-Spanish to the
present. After the street dancing, a dance showdown was held at Plaza Burgos
where the various groups showed off their best. It was a competition among the
dancing groups. The best group took home big cash from the organizers.
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